Tobey C. Moss Gallery
7321 Beverly Boulevard • Los Angeles, California  90036 • (323) 933-5523 • Fax: (323) 933-7618
www.tobeycmossgallery.com • Email: tobeymoss@earthlink.net



OSKAR FISCHINGER (1900-1967)

SELECTED CHRONOLOGY
1900
Born in Gelnhausen, Germany
1917-21
Organ builder, architectural draftsman, tool designer, engineer, designer
1920
Influenced by Dr. Bernhard Diebold of Frankfurt to explore cinematic techniques in making art
1921
Met Walter Ruttman in Frankfurt.  Invented animation device

Renounced easel painting as an artform of the past

Turned to abstract animated film, called Chronography
1922-25
Went to Munich; opened production studio and completed first animated abstract film studies synchronized to music
1926
Moved to Berlin; worked for U.F.A. on science fiction film
1929
Drew Broken Leg series while recovering from accident

Left UFA and devotes efforts to absolute abstract films

Worked on advertisement and special effects for Fritz Lang’s Woman in the Moon
1928-32
Produced Studies #5-12 film, including 5000 drawings, coordinated with music
1930-31
Hired assistants.  Explored drawing on film for synthetic sound production
1933
Produced film Muratti Marches On for Tolirag Advertising Agency
1935
Composition in Blue film awarded Grand Prix in Venice Festival of Arts

Composition in Blue and Study #8 awarded prizes at Brussels Film Festival; also condemned by the Nazi regime
1936
Fled Nazi Germany

Came to Hollywood on contract to Paramount; produced Allegretto

Re-addressed easel painting
1937
Produced An Optical Poem for M.G.M.

Began easel works.  Painted Experiment
1938
Traveled to New York for a commission for full-length abstract animation film (unsuccessful)

Returned to Hollywood and collaborated with Leopold Stokowski at Disney Studios on animation film: Fantasia; resigned after his work was altered
1940
Received Guggenheim grant

Produced series of paintings and 3 films, including An American March
1941-42
Worked at Mercury Productions: Orson Welles; produced Radio Dynamics
1942
Through Galka Scheyer met John Cage; planned collaborations
1947
Completes last personal film Motion Painting No. 1
1949
Awarded Grand Prix at Brussels First International Experimental Film Competition
1967
Died in Los Angeles, painting at his easel



Selected Solo Exhibitions:
1938
Philip C. Boyer Gallery, New York, NY

Karl Nierendorf Gallery, New York, NY
1940
Stendhal Gallery, Los Angeles, CA
1947
American Contemporary Gallery, Hollywood, CA
1949
Art Center College of Design, Los Angeles, CA
1950
Forsythe Gallery, Hollywood, CA
1951
San Francisco Museum of Art, San Francisco, CA

Frank Perls Gallery, Los Angeles, CA
1953
The World of Oskar Fischinger, San Francisco Museum of Art, San Francisco, CA
1956
Pasadena Art Museum, Pasadena, CA
1963-64
Ernest Raboff Gallery, Hollywood, CA
1965
American City Bank, Los Angeles, CA
1966
Drew Gallery, Pasadena, CA
1970
Bildmusik, Long Beach Museum of Art, Long Beach, CA
1971
Goethe Center, San Francisco, CA

The Egg and the Eye Art Gallery, Los Angeles, CA
1973
Oskar Fischinger 1900-1967, Occidental College Gallery, Los Angeles, CA
1977
Musée des Beaux-Arts de Montréal, Montréal, Canada
1980-81
Abstraction: Towards a New Art Film 1910-30, London, England
1982
Tobey C. Moss Gallery, Los Angeles, CA
1983
Optische Poesie, Deutches Filmmuseum, Frankfurt, Germany
1985
Oskar Fischinger: Experiments with Animation, Cambridge Animation Festival, Cambridge UK
1988
Oskar Fischinger: A Retrospective, Tobey C. Moss Gallery, Los Angeles, CA
1990
Galerie Kroner, Wiesbaden, Germany
1991
Oskar Fischinger: Light, Space and Rhythm, Tobey C. Moss Gallery, Los Angeles CA
1993
Optische Poesie, Deutsches Filmmuseum, Frankfurt, Germany
1994
Luckman Fine Arts Gallery, California State College at Los Angeles, CA
1998
Jack Rutberg Fine Arts, Los Angeles CA
2005
Jack Rutberg Fine Arts, Los Angeles CA

Goethe Institute, Washington DC



Selected Group Exhibitions:
1945
The Museum of Non-Objective Painting (Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation), New York, NY
1947
Abstract and Surrealist American Art, Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, IL

San Francisco Museum of Art, San Francisco, CA

American Contemporary Gallery, Hollywood, CA (with Jules Engel & Herb Klynn)
1949
California Centennial Exhibition, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles, CA
1951
Contemporary Painting in the United States, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles, CA
1952
Artists of Los Angeles and Vicinity, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles, CA
1959
Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles, CA

Pasadena Art Museum, Pasadena, CA
1961
Downey Museum of Art, Downey, CA
1963
Long Beach Museum of Art, Long Beach, CA

Dickinson Art Center, University of California, Los Angeles, CA

Fischer Art Gallery, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA
1964
Long Beach Museum of Art, Long Beach, CA
1976-77
Painting and Sculpture in California: The Modern Era, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco, CA
1982
L'Art du Cinema Animation, The Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, Montreal, Canada
1986
Aspects of California Modernism, Washington, DC
1990-92
Turning the Tide: Early Los Angeles Modernists 1920-1956, Laguna Art Museum, CA; Oakland Museum, Oakland CA; Marion Koogler McNay Art Institute, San Antonio, TX; Nora Eccles Harrison Art Museum, Utah State University, Logan, UT; Santa Barbara Museum of Art, Santa Barbara, CA; Palm Springs Desert Museum, Palm Springs, CA
1992-93
Theme and Improvisation: Kandinsky and the American Avant-Garde 1912-1950, Dayton Art Institute, Dayton OH; Phillips Collection, Washington DC; Terra Museum of American Art, Chicago, IL; Amon Carter Museum, Ft. Worth, TX
1996
On the Edge of America: California Modernist Art, Jack Rutberg Fine Arts, Los Angeles, CA
2000
Made in California: Art, Image, and Identity, 1900-2000, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles, CA

California Modernism and Abstraction, Tobey C. Moss Gallery, Los Angeles, CA

Laguna Art Museum, Laguna Beach, CA
2001
Jack Rutberg Fine Arts, Los Angeles, CA
2002
Pasadena Museum of California Art, Pasadena, CA
2004-05
Sons et Lumières, Centre Pompidou, Paris, France
2005
Visual Music, The Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, CA; The Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garde, Washington, DC

The First 80 Years, Gallery 825, Beverly Hills, CA
2006
The Laguna Art Museum, Laguna Beach, CA

Driven to Abstraction, Riverside Museum of Art, Riverside, CA
2006-10
The Société Anonyme: Modernism for America, Hammer Museum, Los Angeles, CA; The Phillips Collection, Washington DC; Dallas Museum of Art, Dallas, TX; Frist Center for the Visual Arts, Nashville, TN; Yale University Art Gallery, New Haven, CT

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